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The fear and the challenges of returning to Afghanistan

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The fear and the challenges of returning to Afghanistan

Arne Strand, CMI

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Red: Taliban control Yellow : dispuuted

The New York Times|Source: The Long War Journal

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February 2017

● Geographically, Kabul province had the highest number of civilian casualties due to suicide and complex attacks in Kabul city, followed by Helmand, Kandahar, Nangarhar and

Uruzgan provinces.

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Political stalemate, weak governace and economic decline

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Youth unemployment, 40 %

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0,6 million Afghans returned from Pakistan in 2016, and they keep on coming

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Pressure on land and jobs, especially in Nangarhar

● Pressure on access to land and jobs in Afghanistan

● Increase in land disputes

● Loss of income and remittences for many families

● And, fewer job

opportunities for returnees

As the number of returnees from Pakistan has increased, the chances of getting work has gone down. Some

labourers told AAN that they had been waiting for weeks to get a single day’s work.

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Internal differences on the Joint Way Forward return agreement with Europe

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Many that return plan to remigrate – for the same reasons they originally lef

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