Unfortunately, there is a few errors in the NORM-VET 2016 report.
x Page 69, paragraph on cephalosporin resistant Escherichia coli from cheese and seafood. One cephalosporin resistant E. coli was detected from a domestic seafood sample, not imported as stated in the text page 69, and in sammendrag and summary pages 8 and 12;
x Table 11, page 56 in the printed NORM-VET 2016 with regard to MIC distributions for ampicillin and ceftazidime. Correct Table is as followed:
TABLE 11. Antimicrobial resistance in isolates of Escherichia coli from faecal swab samples from red fox and wild birds (n=434 and n=303, respectively) in 2016.
Resistance (%) [95% CI]
Distribution (%) of MIC values (mg/L)*
Substance Sample 0.015 0.03 0.06 0.125 0.25 0.5 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 ≥ 512
Tetracycline Fox 2.8 [1.4-4.8] 96.1 1.2 1.6 1.2
Bird 3.6 [1.8-6.4] 92.7 3.6 0.3 1.7 1.7
Tigecycline Fox 0.2 [0.0-1.3] 97.5 2.3 0.2
Bird 0.3 [0.0-1.8] 92.4 7.3 0.3
Chloramphenicol Fox 0.5 [0.1-1.7] 98.8 0.7 0.5
Bird 0.7 [0.1-2.4] 99.3 0.7
Ampicillin Fox 3.7 [2.1-5.9] 0.9 32.9 56.5 6.0 0.2 0.2 3.2
Bird 3.6 [1.8-6.4] 3.0 34.3 55.8 3.3 0.7 0.3 2.6
Cefotaxime Fox 0.0 [0.0-0.8] 100
Bird 0.0 [0.0-1.2] 100
Ceftazidime Fox 0.0 [0.0-0.8] 0.2 99.8
Bird 0.0 [0.0-1.2 100
Meropenem Fox 0.0 [0.0-0.8] 100
Bird 0.0 [0.0-1.2] 100
Sulfamethoxazole Fox 3.7 [2.1-5.9] 94.7 1.4 0.2 3.7
Bird 2.6 [1.1-5.1] 94.6 2.6 0.3 0.3 2.3
Trimethoprim Fox 1.4 [0.5-3.0] 92.2 6.0 0.5 1.4
Bird 2.3 [0.9-4.7] 84.5 12.9 0.3 2.3
Azithromycin Fox ND ND 57.1 35.0 7.6 0.2
Bird ND ND 33.7 54.5 10.6 0.7 0.3 0.3
Gentamicin Fox 0.5 [0.1-1.7] 68.0 27.6 3.9 0.5
Bird 0.0 [0.0-1.2] 88.8 9.6 1.7
Ciprofloxacin Fox 1.2 [0.4-2.7] 90.6 7.8 0.5 0.9 0.2
Bird 2.3 [0.9-4.7] 88.4 9.2 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.7
Nalidixic acid Fox 1.4 [0.5-3.0] 97.5 1.2 0.2 0.5 0.7
Bird 2.0 [0.7-4.2] 97.4 0.7 0.3 1.7
Colistin Fox 0.5 [0.1-1.7] 0.5 98.6 0.5 0.2 0.2
Bird 0.3 [0.0-1.8] 99.3 0.3 0.3
*Bold vertical lines denote epidemiological cut-off values for resistance. ND=cut-off not defined by EUCAST. CI=confidence interval. White fields denote range of dilutions tested for each antimicrobial agent. MIC values higher than the highest concentration tested are given as the lowest MIC value above the range. MIC values equal to or lower than the lowest concentration tested are given as the lowest concentration tested.
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