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Identifying TD-DFT Methods Towards Accurate Prediction of Emission Energies for Iridium and Platinum Photoluminescent Complexes Glenn R. Morello

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Identifying TD-DFT Methods Towards Accurate Prediction of Emission Energies for Iridium and Platinum Photoluminescent Complexes

Glenn R. Morello

Fig. 1 Structure of the green-emitting complex tris(2-phenylpyridine) iridium(III), Ir(ppy)3, one of the first and most intensely studied OLED complexes.

Fig. 1 created with ChemDraw

Pt1 (R=R'=R''=H) N

Pt O O

R

R

Pt2 (R=CH3, R'=R''=H) R' R''

Pt3 (R=CH3, R'=CH3, R''=H) Pt4 (R=CH3, R'=H, R''=CH3)

Pt5 (R=F) Pt6 (R=CF3) N

Pt O R O

R' R'

Pt7 (R=H, R'=F)

Pt8 (R=H) N

Pt O O

F F R

Pt9 (R=OCH3) Pt10 (R=N(CH3)2)

Pt11 N

Pt O O

Pt12 (R=Ph, R'=H) Pt15 N

Pt N N

R

Pt13 (R=Cy, R'=H)

N Pt N N Cl R'

R'

Pt14 (R=Ph, R'=F)

Pt16 N N

Pt N

N Cl

(2)

Fig. 2 Structures of OLED complexes studied in this work. See Supporting Information for references and experimentally determined emission values, λem, of all complexes at both 77 K and 298 K.

Fig. 2 created with ChemDraw

Fig. 3 Difference plots of Δλnm for top performing basis sets used on iridium complexes (top) and platinum complexes (middle and bottom). Complete basis set data available in the Supporting Information.

Fig. 3 Plots created with Excel. Key taken as a screen shot from Xcel spreadsheet.

Pt17 Pt18 Pt19 Pt20

N Pt

N N Cl

N Pt N N Cl

N Pt

N N

N

O

N Pt O O

B

-25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Ir1 Ir9 Ir10 Ir11 Ir12 Ir13 Ir14

Dnm

(T1

calc

-T1

exp

)

Complex

-35 -25 -15 -5 5 15 25

Pt1 Pt2 Pt3 Pt4 Pt5 Pt6 Pt7 Pt8 Pt9 Pt10

Δ

nm

(T1

calc

-T1

exp

)

Complex

-35 -25 -15 -5 5 15 25

Pt11 Pt12 Pt13 Pt14 Pt15 Pt16 Pt17 Pt18 Pt19 Pt20

Δ

nm

(T1

calc

-T1

exp

)

Complex

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