VERTICAL INTEGRATION AND PERFORMANCE

We show that market concentration (measured by the number of firms) can rise as a consequence of market integration if firms engage in excessive R&D competition. This

In addition, the relation between generalist CEOs and pay-performance sensitivity is also stronger when CEOs are more important for firm performance as measured by

A meta-analysis by Orlitzky, Schmidt, and Rynes (2003) finds that the effect of corporate social performance (CSP) likely can be interpreted as a “virtuous

This either implies that ticks have no effect on fawn survival (at the current tick and roe deer densities) or that the effect of ticks is masked by a high predation level (fawns

Applied economic analysis has demonstrated, for example, that technical change is the most important factor in economic growth, that innovation performance (as measured by

When assuming that transfer of knowledge does not by itself influence financial, product/market and strategic performance of firms, this paper gives special attention to a

Family has Chair indicates that the firm has a family chairman of the board.The independent variables are firm performance measured by three years of average return on

The present study has documented that herring in a net pen do not react by any significant vertical avoidance responses when exposed to sonar signals transmitted from an