Institut für Seefischerei
Palmaille 9, 22767 Hamburg Telefon 040 38905-108 Telefax 040 38905-263 25.10.2010 Az.: Pa../v.S./3142
„SOLEA“
REPORT Cruise 626 12.08. - 27.08.2010
Personnel
Name Institution
Kay Panten SF
Thomas Kehlert SF Christine Petersen-Frey SF Christina Breidbach SF
Florian Krau SF
Birger Kreutz Multimar Friedericke Lange SF
Objectives
1. To participate in the ICES co-ordinated “International Beam Trawl Survey” in the North Sea
2. Biological monitoring of the fish fauna in proposed FFH protected areas in the German Bight
3. Distribution of temperature and salinity in the area of investigation
Narrative (Fig. 1)
The port of Cuxhaven was left on 12.8., steaming over night with good weather conditions to the area scheduled for the Beam Trawl Survey west of Sylt, north of the Danish border (ca.
55°N). On the third day of the survey priority was given to monitoring the FFH area “Dogger
Tail End”. The following days the offshore stations were sampled with different courses depend
on wind direction and wind force. On August 23 the BTS was finished and a gale-force wind
forced the stay in Esbjerg Harbour for two days. With this opportunity the representative of
multimar left the ship with the up to now attained aquarium stock. Back at sea the FFH
monitoring was continued at “Sylter Außenriff”. Due to loss of time “Borkum Riffgrund” can’t
carried out this year. The cruise ended in Cuxhaven in the evening on 26.8.
Results (Fig. 2 – 7)
A total of 55 half an hour and valid hauls were made using the 7m beam trawl. Additional 20 15min hauls were carried out in the FFH areas. At 61 stations salinity and temperature were measured.
The species composition distribution showed the usual geographic pattern with dab as the most frequent fish, followed by plaice.
Toward the north and the west soon the importance of long rough dab and starry ray in the biomass increases. Still, in the survey area some larger (up to 50 cm) plaice can be found, although quite sporadically.
Also in the FFH areas, nothing unusual was caught. In the Sylt area the common starfish (Asterias rubens) dominates with more than 80% in the catch composition.
Dipl.-Biol. K. Panten
2° E 3° E 4° E 5° E 6° E 7° E 8° E 9° E 53°N
53.5°N 54°N 54.5°N 55°N 55.5°N 56°N 56.5°N 57°N 57.5°N
58°N F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
Dogger Tail End
Sylter Aussenriff
Borkum Riffgrund 2 1
3 4 5
6 7
8 109 1211 13 14 15
16
17
18 19
20 21
22 24 23 25 26
28 27 29
30 31 3332 3534 37 36
38 39
40
41 42
43 44 4645 47
48
49 50 51
52
53 54
55
56 57 58 59
60 61
62 6364
6665 6867
69 7071 72 73 74
Fig. 1: “Solea“, Cruise no. 626, Haul positions and area of investigation
Catch composition and length distribution during Beam Trawl Survey
HIPPOGLOSSOIDES PLATESSOIDES
3.46%
MICROSTOMUS KITT 2.05%
GADUS MORHUA 1.40%
EUTRIGLA GURNARDUS
1.21%
Invertebrates 52.52%
ASTERIAS RUBENS 2.94%
APHRODITA ACULEATA
2.43%
ECHINIDAE 1.78%
LUIDIA SARSI 3.39%
EUPAGURUS BERNHARDUS
4.17%
SPATANGUS PURPUREUS
5.18%
NEPTUNEA ANTIQUA 5.49%
PORIFERA 6.04%
BUCCINUM UNDATUM 6.85%
RAJA RADIATA 5.64%
PLEURONECTES PLATESSA
13.68%
LIMANDA LIMANDA 18.25%
ASTROPECTEN IRREGULARIS
7.93%
other Fish 1.80%
LIOCARCINUS HOLSATUS
1.66%
other Invertebrates 4.67%
Invertebrates 57.57%
BUGLOSSIDIUM LUTEUM
0.42%
GADUS MORHUA 0.36%
MERLUCCIUS MERLUCCIUS
0.32%
EUTRIGLA GURNARDUS
0.94%
other Fish 1.89%
LIMANDA LIMANDA 14.61%
PLEURONECTES PLATESSA
23.89%
EUPAGURUS BERNHARDUS
2.10%
other Invertebrates 5.59%
LIOCARCINUS HOLSATUS
3.24%
SPATANGUS PURPUREUS
4.65%
ASTROPECTEN IRREGULARIS
10.75%
ASTERIAS RUBENS 31.23%
Fig. 2: Catch composition in 39-43F4&5 Fig. 3: Catch composition in 39-43F6&7 (offshore) (inshore)
0 30 60 90 120 150
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Length class [cm]
rel. Frequency [%]
0 30 60 90 120 150
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Length class [cm]
rel. Frequency [%]
Fig. 4: Length distribution of Dab in 39-43F4&5 Fig. 5: Length distribution of Dab in 39-43F6&7
0 30 60 90 120 150
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Length Class [cm]
rel. Frequency [%]
0 30 60 90 120 150
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Length class [cm ]
rel. Frequncy [%]
Fig. 6: Length distribution of Plaice in 39-43F4&5 Fig. 7: Length distribution of Plaice in 39-43 F6&7
Catch composition and length distribution during FFH Monitoring
LIMANDA LIMANDA 51.01%
PLEURONECTES PLATESSA
17.25%
Invertebrates 22.27%
LIOCARCINUS HOLSATUS
1.55%
APHRODITA ACULEATA
1.15%
HOMARUS VULGARIS 1.34%
ASTERIAS RUBENS 2.11%
BUCCINUM UNDATUM
2.61%
ASTROPECTEN IRREGULARIS
3.48%
EUPAGURUS BERNHARDUS
8.04%
Rest Fisch 3.06%
BUGLOSSIDIUM LUTEUM
3.20%
MICROSTOMUS KITT 3.21%
Rest Wirbellose 2.00%
Fig. 8: Catch composition in FFH-Area „Dogger Tail End“
BUGLOSSIDIUM LUTEUM
0.69%
PLEURONECTES PLATESSA
0.59%
POMATOSCHISTUS MINUTUS
0.56%
CALLIONYMUS LYRA 0.23%
other Fish 0.44%
ASTERIAS RUBENS 82.35%
LIOCARCINUS HOLSATUS
9.17%
ASTROPECTEN IRREGULARIS
3.09%
other Invertebrates 2.87%
Invertebrates 97.48%
Fig. 9: Catch composition in FFH-Area „Sylter Aussenriff“
Page 1
CRUISE SUMMARY REPORT
FOR COLLATIMG CENTRE USE
Centre:
DOD
Ref. No.:Is data exchange restricted Yes In part No SHIP enter the full name and international radio call sign of the ship from which the data were collected, and indicate the type of ship, for example, research ship; ship of opportunity, naval survey vessel; etc.
Name: Solea Call Sign: DBFH Type of ship: FRV
CRUISE NO. / NAME 626
CRUISE PERIOD start 12/08/2010 to 27/08/2010 end
(set sail) day/ month/ year day/ month/ year (return to port)
PORT OF DEPARTURE (enter name and country) Cuxhaven, Germany PORT OF RETURN (enter name and country) Cuxhaven, Germany
RESPONSIBLE LABORATORY enter name and address of the laboratory responsible for coodinating the scientific planning of the cruise
Name: SF (Institut of Sea Fisheries) Address: Palmaille 9, 22767 Hamburg Country: Germany
CHIEF SCIENTIST(S)
enter name and laboratory of the person(s) in charge of the scientific work (chief of mission) during the cruise.
Dipl. Biol. K. Panten
OBJECTIVES AND BRIEF NARRATIVE OF CRUISE enter sufficient information about the purpose and nature of the cruise so as to provide the context in which the report data were collected.
International Beam Trawl Survey
PROJECT (IF APPLICABLE) if the cruise is designated as part of a larger scale cooperative project (or expedition), then enter the name of the project, and of organisation responsible for co-ordinating the project.
Project name: International Beam Trawl Survey
enter the unique number, name
or acronym assigned to the cruise
(or cruise leg, if appropriate).
Page 2 PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS: Enter the name and address of the Principal Investigators responsible for the data collected on the cruise and who may be contacted for furtherinformation about the data. (The letter assigned below against each Principal Investigator is used on pages 2 and 3, under the column heading ‘PI‘, to identify the data sets for which he/she is responsible)
A. Dipl. Biol. K. Panten B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
MOORINGS, BOTTOM MOUNTED GEAR AND DRIFTING SYSTEMS
This section should be used for reporting moorings, bottom mounted gear and drifting systems (both surface and deep) deployed and/or recovered during the cruise.
Separate entries should be made for each location (only deployment positions need be given for drifting systems). This section may also be used to report data collected at fixed locations which are returned to routinely in order to construct ‘long time series‘.
PI See top of page.
APPROXIMATE POSITION DATA
TYPE enter code(s) from list on
cover page.
DESCRIPTION
LATITUDE LONGITUDE Identify, as appropriate, the nature of the instrumentation the parameters (to be) measured, the number of instruments and their depths, whether deployed and/or recovered, dates of deployments and/or recovery, and any identifiers given to the site.
deg min N/S deg min E/W
Page 3
SUMMARY OF MEASUREMENTS AND SAMPLES TAKEN
Except for the data already described on page 2 under ‘Moorings, Bottom Mounted Gear and Drifting Systems‘, this section should include a summary of all data collected on the cruise, whether they be measurements (e.g. temperature, salinity values) or samples (e.g. cores, net hauls).
Separate entries should be made for each distinct and coherent set of measurements or samples. Different modes of data collection (e.g. vertical profiles as opposed to underway measurements) should be clearly distinguished, as should measurements/sampling techniques that imply distinctly different accuracy’s or spatial/temporal resolutions. Thus, for example, separate entries would be created for i) BT drops, ii) water bottle stations, iii) CTD casts, iv) towed CTD, v) towed undulating CTD profiler, vi) surface water intake measurements, etc.
Each data set entry should start on a new line – it’s description may extend over several lines if necessary.
NO, UNITS : for each data set, enter the estimated amount of data collected expressed in terms of the number of ‘stations‘; miles‘ of track; ’days‘ of recording; ‘cores‘ taken; net ‘hauls‘; balloon ‘ascents‘; or whatever unit is most appropriate to the data. The amount should be entered under ‘NO‘ and the counting unit should be identified in plain text under ‘UNITS‘.
PI see page
2 NO see above
UNITS see above
DATA TYPE Enter code(s) from list on cover
page
DESCRIPTION
Identify, as appropriate, the nature of the data and of the instrumentation/sampling gear and list the parameters measured. Include any supplementary information that may be appropriate, e. g. vertical or horizontal profiles, depth horizons, continuous recording or discrete samples, etc. For samples taken for later analysis on shore, an indication should be given of the type of analysis planned, i.e. the purpose for which the samples were taken.
A 75 Hauls B18 Beam Trawl
A 75 Hauls B19 Beam Trawl
A 61 Stations H10 T-S-Sond profile