Selection of rubbing trees by brown bears in Slovakia

Average (over sample) correlation for each of the six samples in the holder with the three substances: RDX (left), Lactose (middle), and Tartaric acid (right).. The line indicates

The second category is (ii) environmental factors mainly due to forest fuel (shrub, litter, and dead material), physiography and weather (ibid). Some examples of

The total area (A) affected by a 1h sonar operation under different ramp-up schemes assuming simulated animals respond at fixed avoidance thresholds (SPL avoid ; sound pressure level

TABLE 4 | Test for significance of (A) distance-based factors (“Farm” and “Distance” from farm) in relation to Source of sample (SIBS versus grab) and Base substrate type, and

explanatory value of additional predictor variables (distance to next turf, distance to intact vegetation, 221.. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article:

Although winter capture of American black bears (Ursus americanus) is reported to result in fewer injuries than foot snaring (Powell, 2005), cap- ture during hibernation may

Mean sighting distance (m) at initial (IS) and second sites (SS) for approached brown bears in different habitat types in Scandinavia (see Table 1 for habitat type

To connect the two reserves, the project proposes a network of protected forest, weaving through islands/rooms of forest for industrial forestry.. To promote the