Should I stay or should I go? Security considerations for members leaving al-Shabaab in Somalia

This paper analyzes the Syrian involvement in Lebanon following the end of the Lebanese civil war in 1989/90 and until the death of Syrian President Hafiz al-Asad, which marked the

The unilateralist turns in US foreign and security policy, the different interpretations of the fight against international terrorism, and a more self-confident and assertive

resistance in Iraq, and the Iraq-focused discourse amongst radical Islamists in Holland, it must be considered highly plausible that the Iraqi war and the attack on Fallujah

The system can be implemented as follows: A web-service client runs on the user device, collecting sensor data from the device and input data from the user. The client compiles

Based on the above-mentioned tensions, a recommendation for further research is to examine whether young people who have participated in the TP influence their parents and peers in

The political and security vacuum that may emerge after conflict can be structured to be exploited by less than benign actors such as warlords, criminal networks, and corrupt

By supporting local Muslim leaders in their efforts to discourage ties with pirate groups and offering alternatives in job training, NCA has successfully managed to build

In several cases, fathers used their social connections to get their sons enrolled in the Alternative Livelihoods to Piracy project (ALP) that facilitates disengagement