Smestad Recycling center
Colosseum mini Recycling station Marienlyst mobile mini Recycling station
Uranienborg kirke mobile mini Recycling station Vestkanttorvet mobile mini Recycling station
Bentsehjømet mini Recycling station
Løren mini Recycling station
Romsås mini Recycling station
Fredensborg mini Recycling station
Bygdøy garden waste reception Bygdøy mobile mini Recycling station
Fredensborg Recycling center Pilestredet park mini Recycling station Sofienbergparken mini Recycling station
Grefsen mini Recycling station
Kampen mini Recycling station Helsfyr mini Recycling station Kampen mini Recycling station
Etterstad mobile mini Recycling station Galgeberg mobile mini Recycling station
Tøyen mobile mini Recycling station
Tjuvholmen mobile mini Recycling station Grønland mobile mini Recycling station
Gamlebyen mobile mini Recycling station
Kværnerbyen mobile mini Recycling station Vålerenga mobile mini Recycling station
Haraldrud Recycling center Lindeberglokalet Recycling center
Grønmo Recycling center Klemetsrudanlegget AS Returpunkt Sanitation Department
Haraldrud Sanitation Department
New Grønmo Park
1
2 3
5 4 7 6 9 8 1110 1312 1514 1716
18 19202122
2324 25
2627 28
29 3031
32 33
01 Administration office 02 Storage room for old tires 03 Storage
04 Reception room
05 Collection container for plaster 06 Collection container for mattresses 07 Collection container for wood
08 Collection container for cardboard and paper 09 Collection container for incinerated
10 Collection container for metal 11 Collection container for wood 12 Collection container for plastic
13 Collection container for things to landfill 14 Collection container for wood
15 Collection container for cardboard and paper 16 Collection container for incinerated
17 Collection container for impregnated wood 18 Dangerous waste
19 Electronics
Site boundary Composting Landfilled Water pond 20 Reuse
21 Reuse 22 Reuse
23 Collection area for asbestos 24 Collection area for PCB windows
(Norwegian-produced insulating glass windows produced 1965-1975)
(imported insulated glass windows produced until 1980, only from private customers) 25 Collection area for chloropherafine routes insulated glass windows (produced 1975-1990) 26 Collection area for garden waste grass, leaves, small twigs and diameter max 20cm branches 27 Collection area for roots, stumps and stems over 15 cm in diameter
28 Collection area for unused tiles, toilets and washbasins 29 Collection area for clean asphalt (bags must be emptied) 30 Collection area for brick concrete, light concrete
（shall not contain cables, plastic, paper and tiles, etc) (bags must be emptied) 31 Collection area for clean soil (bags must be emptied)
32 Sorting area storage room 33 Sorting area storage room 2 34 Composting management office 1 35 Composting management office 2
34
35
50
0 20 100 200 m
This project aims to transform the Grønmo area with large existing rubbish collection zones into a recreational park. At the same time, the current rubbish functions, material recycling, material composting and material sorting will be kept and be converted sustainable within the idea of the public park. The whole Grønmo area is around 42.5 hector. This transformation will reaffirm the qualities of river, forest, field site with the concept to infill new experiences into the area. There could be new activities in this area, including recycling learning classroom, birds watching, hiking, campfire festival, bicycle group gathering, picnic, Christmas tree market etc. This transformation project includes new organisation system of material collection, 2nd hand market, new or- ganisation system of material sorting, new organisation of material composting, visitor centre, new system of contaminated water filtering. To be able to connect the area to the existing morphology and natural environment of South eastern of Oslo, this project is part of the effort to turn the contaminated areas around Oslo into a new landscape scenery. The task of the thesis is on the crossing section of landscape design, architecture infrastructure design and architecture design.
Grønmo is located in the south eastern part of Oslo in the district of Søndre Nordstrand approximately 12km southeast of the Oslo Centre. The size of the project site is around 42.5 hector, approximately to 1.5 times size of the Frogner Park. This area is close to Sørliveien on the west and Grønmo golf course on the north. On the south, east and partly north, this area is surrounded
West Marka
East Marka North Marka
Lillo Marka
Gjelleråsen
OSLO
Romeriksåsen
Hook Woods
Bærums Marka
Kjekstad Marka
South Marka
7.5 km
5 km
2.5 km Bogerud Lambertseter
Bergkrystallen
Ljabru
Mortensrud
Skullerud Sæter
Nordstrand Ljan
Hauketo
Klemetsrud Holmlia
Prinsdal Hvervenbukta
Rosenholm
E18 NSB E6
Gjersrud Stensrud Grønmo RV 155
Origional site situation
Origional site plan
by Østmarka as an important gateway to the forest. It is close to the E6 highway. Many hiking trails start from here. It serves as good meeting places outside in the area between the noisy city life and the quiet forest.
Grønmo was entirely covered by forest in the past. But now it is a large rubbish collection and treatment area. The Grønmo landfilled used to be the largest one in Northern Europe. Having functioned as Oslo’s main spot for the unwanted since 1969, Grønmo counted over 8 million cubic meters of trash. It was closed in 2009. Today the waste is covered by a thin piece of soil top cover with green dressed.
Right now, after the closure of the landfilled place, there are a recycling station, a sorting area and a composting plant on site.
On the level of architecture and on the level of landscape, Grønmo will be constructed as a new meeting area between the nat- ural environment and the man-made artificial landscape. Grønmo will be given new identity through good coexistence between recreation, learning and municipal engineering facilities and recycle material treatment.
Waste material collection centers layout in Oslo Grønmo location
Oslo border forest
Grønmo border forest Artificial nature inside of the site
Facilities around Grønmo
Train route European route Secondary route T-bane route Tram route Station Hiking trail Main recycling center
Sanitation Department Mini Recycling station Mobile mini Recycling station
Mortensrud centre Mortensrud school
Mortensrud church
Klemesrudanlegget AS
Bjørnholt school
Klemetsrud school waste disposal
Grønmo Golfclub
RestaurantKindergarten
Accessories AS Rema 1000
List of new activities in Grønmo
- Kids’ learning path - 2nd hand flea market - Compost soil market - Waste material recycling - Birds watching
- Scenery viewing - Cafe & restaurant - Composting visit - Hiking
- Bicycle group meeting - Campfire festival
- Winter activities: Christmas tree market Skiing
Skating - Summer activities: Picnic Swimming Fruit pick up Kite festival
“New Grønmo Park” Program
1.Visitor center, 810 m2
Restaurant and Cafe Small auditorium Small exhibition space Office
2. 2nd hand flea market, 1336 m2
Outside space: temporary market space Inside space: market shops
offices
meeting rooms storage
equipment rooms 3. Material recycling area, 9100 m2
Outside space: roof
Inside space: material collection containers area administration office
storage
equipment rooms
Site
Vehicle road
Car parking
Water pipes
Gas pipes
Gas houses
Water drainage
Gas well
Recreational path
Oxidation pond and enhancement pond
Landfilled leachate water pond
Clean water pond
Stream
4. Composting area, 21385 m2
Operational equipment space Curing and compost storage Raw material storage
Composting pad
5. Material sorting and treatment area, 9700 m2 Outside space: roof
Inside space: Material sorting and treatment area Operational office
6. Landscape areas
Public area: parking area scenery platform gathering space skating plate landfilled park
Infrastructural landscape: warm water pond oxidation pond enhancement pond leachate water pond clean water pond wetland area
Grønmo in 1969-2009
Analysis: vehicle road and parking Analysis: recreational path Design concept: boundary around the site Design concept: devision about the function zones
Grønmo in 2009-2017 Grønmo in the future
Vehicle road Car parking
Water pipes Gas pipes Gas houses Water drainage Gas well
Oxidation pond and enhancement pond Landfilled leachate water pond Clean water pond
Stream
Recreational path
1
2
3
4
5
6
WSW
S
Wind direction distribution in Year
10 NNW
SSE 12
E 8
14
2
ENE N
WNW NW
NNE
4
ESE NE
0
SSW
SE W
6
SW 0 20 50 100 200 m
Site plan
1. Material recycling building 2. 2nd hand flea market
3. Material sorting and treatment building 4. Visitor center
5. Scenery platform 6. Composting building
Section
50 m 0
2 0
1 5 0
135524440878514300
655088053030100019385
1
2 3
4
5
6 8
9 10 11 12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22 23
24 25
25
25 26
27
27
27
7
WSW
Wind direction distribution in Year
10 NNW
12
E 8
14
2
ENE N
WNW NW
NNE
4
ESE NE
0
SE W
6
SW 0 20 50 100 200 m
Master plan
01. Parking for public
02. Material recycling building
03. Parking for staff in material recycling building 04. 2nd hand flea market
05. Parking for 2nd hand flea market
06. Entrance for material sorting and treatment building 07. Material sorting and treatment building
08. Exit for material sorting and treatment building 09. Operational office
10. Toilet
11. Wheelchair Accessible restroom 12. Equipment room
13. Warm clean water pond 14. Visitor center
15. Man-made scenery platform 16. Forest
17. Oxidation pond 18. Oxidation pond 19. Enhancement pond 20. Enhancement pond 21. Leachate water pond
22. Wetland pollution collection area 23. Tunnel for composting
24. Operational equipment space 25. Raw material storage
26. Composting pad
27. Curing and compost storage
Material recycling building plan
Detail
1:20 Material recycling building interior view
01. Entrance for private cars 02. Entrance for trucks
03. Collection area for Hazardous waste 04. Collection Container for Plaster 05. Collection Container for Mattresses
06. Collection Container for Impregnated wood 07. Collection Container for Metal
08. Collection Container for Plastic
09. Collection Container for Waste electricity equipments, appliances, cables 10. Collection Container for cardboard and paper
11. Collection Container for combustion 12. Collection Container for normal wood 13. Collection Container for hard shell
14. Collection Container for vinyl flooring and vinyl insulation 15. Collection Container for garden waste for composting 16. Collection Container for fluorescent lights
17. Collection Container for glass
18. Containers collection and storage area 19. Tracks for private cars
20. Exhibition and guidance area
21. Administration office and supervision area 22. Toilet
23. Wheelchair Accessible restroom 24. Equipment room
25. Exit for trucks 26. Exit for private cars
9580150801000300170030010001200 1428010001200300858017001200300
Material recycling building section
50 m 0
2 0
1 5 0 50 m
0 2 0
1
0 5
0 1 9
8
B
C
2 1 1
1 F
4 1 3
1 C
B
15 A
16 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
G G
D
E
F E D A
17 7
6 5
4 3
2
3307 1976 3307 11175
2823
10000
1250 1976
2500
3307 1976
3307
1995
2175
177855
9750 8826
2500 2500
1976
1976 1337
1976 1976
10830 2300
18725 4000
2450 1791
48193012 9750
3307 1976
3307 8000
1976 3307
3307
9500
10000
760512035
5427 8700
18875 10000
10000 10000
10000 10000
10000
1335 1985
4820
59200 2000
250010748615 97502500
1976 3307
9500
5963 3307
1976 1976
9500
14090
7501 10000
9575 87840
10000
22985
8000
950022985 95009500 19879
10000 10000
9500
10000 10000
18630
2185
6160 4250
19100
200025002837885 2535
3307 1976 3307
3307
47152000
9750282712037
1000 15175
19680
1 2
3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18
19
20
21
22 23
24
25 26
Plantings SoilFilter fabric Resevoir layer
Moisture-retention layer Aeration layer
3 layers of xps rigid insulation; joints staggered horiz and vert Drainage layer
Root barrier Protection course Air, water, vapour barrier 250mm concrete structure 25mm metal furring
12mm gypsum board (painted on interior side) Interior
Exterior Mullion
Double glazed curtain wall 100mm ventilation space Zinc panel cladding 50mm air space 12mm gypsum board
100mm fiberglass batt insulation Air, water and vapour barrier 250mm concrete structure Air, water and vapour barrier 100mm fiberglass batt insulation
Metal flashing Retention tee
3mm aluminum papapet capping Fiberglass batt insulation
Metal flashing Sealant bead Sealant bead Perforated panel
Aluminum ventilation flaps
Visitor center exterior view 2nd hand flea market exterior view
1. Small auditorium 2. Kitchen
3. Restaurant and Cafe 4. Toilet
5. Small exhibition space 6. Entrance
7. Platform
8. Temporary market space (Christmas tree market, compost soil market) 9. Entrance
10. Lobby and Reception 11. 2nd hand market space 12. Storage
13. Workshop and repair room
14. Management office
15. Wheelchair Accessible restroom 16. Toilet
17. Kitchen 18. Cafe
19. Outside cafe
60005005200300
Visitor center plan
5
0 1 2 10m
7 6
B 5
C B
4
C A
1
3
2 3
2
5 4
1
6 7
A
8680
3367
300 8622000 9480
38503488
17710 8680
20008502000300 10002950 7050 15000 13560
1000612
8680 53880
88820002950837913 7050
3800 5963 8680 8680
8680
1 2 3 4 5 7
6
6
1 2 3 9
9
4 A
C 8
7
5
6 5
6 B
4 3
7 2
1
8 C
B A
9193
4650 10093
9000
36250 3200
1000
36250 400
1000 4850 4650
9000 9000
4650 1000 1000 4400
9907 9000
600 3407 4850 4650
900090003150 18300 9000
2250
9000
300
9000 9000
200014501450200030022503150315077520003663200078720007753150
73000
8 9
9
10 11 12 13 14 17 18 19
15 16
2nd hand flea market plan
5
0 1 2 10m
37463004450137850023685250
2nd hand flea market section
Visitor center section
Bird view
Section
50 m 0
2 0
1 5 0
1000300500010001000139805680 1000300940227771200120013480
